中学英语单词知识点精讲know和lab和labour等

2023-12-09 10:39:22

中学英语单词知识点精讲know和lab和labour等
know [nəʊ] (knew, known) v. 知道;认识;懂得;了解;熟悉;确信
I don't know the name of the place.我不知道那个地方的名称。
He is known for his works. 他是因其作品而出名的。[be known for 因……而出名]
Lu Xun was known as a writer.鲁迅作为作家很出名的。[be known as 作为……而出名]
【常用搭配】
know about了解,知道……的情况;知道关于‖get to know了解;认识‖as we know众所周知‖know of知道,了解…;听说过…‖know from区别于…‖know better有头脑;明事理;‖know nothing about一无所知‖let sb. know  让某人知道某事物‖make oneself known to 对……作自我介绍
【易错警示】know / know of
know know 的意思是“知道、认识、熟悉”
E.g. I know his father very well. 我跟他的父亲非常熟悉。
know of know of 的意思是“知道情况、听说过”e.g. I know of him, but I don’t know him.
我听说过他,但是我不认识他。
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用记忆术记英语单词

knowledge ['nɒlɪdʒ] n. [C]○1知识,学问;○2知道,认识;
The door to knowledge is study.通向知识的门径是学习。

lab [læb] n. [C]实验室 
【知识拓展】
同义词:laboratory

labour ['leɪbə] n. 劳动力,人工;
He lives by honest labour.他靠正当的劳动生活。

lady ['leɪdɪ] n. 贵妇人;女士,夫人;
She is a beautiful lady.她是一位美丽的女士。

A great French writer said that we should help others as much as possible because we often need help ourselves.  1  the small can help the great. And the writer   2  the following story.
An ant(蚂蚁) was drinking at a small river and  3  in. She tried her best   4  up to the bank, but she couldn’t move at all because she couldn’t swim. The poor ant got very  5   but was still doing her best. Just then a big  6   saw her. The bird gave a blade(叶片) of grass to her.  7  it the ant got to the bank again.  8    the ant was resting in the grass, she heard a man coming up. The man     9   with a   gun(枪) in his hand . He wanted to kill the bird. At that time, the ant bit(咬) him in one of his feet and the bird  10   quickly. The ant saved the bird’s life.
1.A. Sometimes B. However C. Though D. When
2.A. said B. told C. spoke D. say
3.A. ran B. took C. fell D. run
4.A. come B. to come C. coming D. came
5.A. tired B. excited C. bored D. boring
6.A. cat B. dog C. bird D. chicken
7.A. With B. Of C. At D. On
8.A. After B. before C. While D. because
9.A.walks B.was walking C. will walk D. walked
10.A. took away B. flew away
 C. too off D. look after

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